Gloucestershire faces mounting risks from climate change, including increased flooding, heatwaves and extreme weather, according to a major new report released as the global COP climate summit draws to a close.

The assessment, commissioned by Gloucestershire County Council in partnership with Climate Leadership Gloucestershire, outlines the key threats likely to affect residents, businesses and infrastructure in the coming decades.

Among the most significant risks identified are rising flood levels from rivers, surface water and coastal areas; more frequent and intense heatwaves affecting public health and social care; and greater drought and wildfire danger threatening agriculture, forestry, nature and heritage sites. Extreme heat could also pose growing challenges for rail, energy, road networks and IT systems.

The report is intended to guide public bodies, landowners and local organisations in developing an action plan to prepare for and mitigate these impacts. It includes recommendations for sectors such as health, business and agriculture, urging early adaptation to protect communities.

Climate Leadership Gloucestershire will now work with the council and partner organisations to adopt the report’s priorities. Households, businesses and landowners are also being encouraged to take steps to protect themselves against more extreme weather.

Suggested actions include installing shutters, awnings, blinds or green roofs to help buildings stay cool; offering designated cool spaces in shops and community venues; and, for landowners, expanding natural flood management schemes and increasing tree cover for shade.

Residents are being urged to use the council’s online flood guide to assess their personal risk and to follow national guidance on preparing for extreme heat.

Cllr Martin Horwood, cabinet member for nature, climate and waste reduction, said the findings highlight the urgency of local action.

“Climate change poses an existential threat to humanity but it’s already an immediate risk to our county,” he said. “This report shows the real risks to us here in Gloucestershire, from flooding to heatwaves, and the need for everyone to work together to adapt and prepare.

“We’re committed to leading the way with Climate Leadership Gloucestershire and our local partners to protect our communities and the environment.”